I rarely read anything so wonderful and profound.
All glories to Sri Srimat Vinod Bihari das Babaji
Vaishnava-ninda
Gour kripa: –
Aparadhas break the branches and leaves of the wish fulfilling creeper of bhakti. However Vaishnava- aparadha is very powerful and it uproots the creeper altogether.
If we commit the other aparadha as the creeper will, no doubt, grow weak, but it will continue to live. However, if we commit Vaishnava- aparadha the creeper of bhakti dries up completely.
Vaishnava-ninda is not the only way to commit Vaishnava- aparadha. Here are other ways too.
“hanti nindanti vai dweshti Vaishnav an-nabhir-nadanti,krudhyate yati no harshang darshane patanani shat.”
Meaning – “If we beat, criticize, disrespect, get angry with, do not express pleasure on seeing, do not pay obeisance and do not glorify a Vaishnava we commit Vaishnava- aparadha.”
(Sri Hari-bhakti-vilas)
Sriman-Mahaprabhu has especially warned the sadhak about this Vaishnava- aparadha. Sri Chaitanya Charitamrita and Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat mention Vaishnava- aparadha repeatedly.
“madyapere uddharilo chaitanya gosain,
baishnab-nindukere kumbhipake dilo thain.
sobare gourachandra koribe uddhar,
byatirek baishnab ninduk durachar.
shool-papi sama jadi bhakta-ninda kore,
Bhagavat-pronam tothapi shighra more.
heno baishnab ninde jodi sarbagna hoi,
se jonar adhahpat sarba shastre kohi.
sarba maha prayashchitto je krishner nam,
baishnab- aparadhae se na miloye tran.”
Meaning – “Chaitanya Gosain (Sriman-Mahaprabhu) delivered even the drunkards, but He sent the ones who indulge in Vaishnava ninda in the Kumbhipak hell. Gourachandra will deliver everybody except the ones who criticize the Vaishnavas since they are the mostfallen ones. Even if one pays obeisance to Sri Bhagavan, he will perish if he criticizes a devotee since it strikes Sri Gourahari like a spear in His heart.
All Shastras declare that even if one is all-knowing he will fall down if he criticizes a Vaishnava. Although Sri Krishna’s Holy name cleanses us of all the sins, He cannot deliver us from the effects of Vaishnava- aparadha.”
(Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
“heno baishnab- aparadha jasi uthe hatimata,
upariya chinde tar shuki jay pata.”
Meaning – “A Vaishnava- aparadha is like an intoxicated elephant. It uproots the wish-fulfilling creeper of bhakti and its leaves dry up.”
(C.C.)
Besides these, other Shastras too have warned us about Vaishnava-aparadha.
“ninda kurvanti ye mudha Vaishnav anang mahatmanang,
patanti pitribhih sardhang maha-raurava-sansthite.”
Meaning – “All those fools who criticize Vaishnavas, they fall into the Raurava hell along with their ancestors.” (Skanda Puran)
“janma prabhriti yat kinchit sukritang samuparjiang,
nasham-ayati tat sarvang pidayed yadi Vaishnav an.”
Meaning – “Those who hurt Vaishnavas, all their pious activities (even those performed in previous lifetimes) come to a naught.”
(Skanda Puran)
“pujitaih bhagavan vishnur-janmantarshatair-api,
prasidati na vishwatma Vaishnavae cha-avamanite.”
Meaning – “Sri Bhagavan is never ever pleased with all those who show disrespect towards Vaishnavas.” – (Srimad-Bhagavatam)
So now, you can understand how dangerous Vaishnava- aparadha is. If we keep on collecting Vaishnava- aparadha there is no point in performing lots of bhajan. There is no way we can progress even the slightest bit in bhakti.
Vaishnava- aparadha does not constitute only Vaishnava-ninda.
May be someone comes to you and does Vaishnava-ninda, you only say “Yes, yes, that’s right”.
Even then, you will have to bear the entire effect of Vaishnava-ninda. It is like this: suppose, someone comes to you with an application, you do not say anything, but only sign below it;
this is proof enough that you are making that statement.
Similarly, if someone comes to you and does Vaishnava-ninda and you quietly nod your head then you should understand that you too are making the same comments.
Vivek das –
That is all right. However, Shastras prescribe some behavioral code for the Vaishnavas, do they not? If some Vaishnavas do not follow these rules instead – they behave in a completely opposite manner, then why can we not mention it?
Why should that constitute Vaishnava- aparadha?
Gour kripa –
Most certainly, it will constitute Vaishnava- aparadha.
Even if we see some Vaishnava behaving against the Shastriya-rules, we must not indulge in ninda. Instead, we should give him full respect, as a sadhu deserves to be given. This is because the Lord says in Sri Bhagavad Gita –
“api chedsuduraharo bhajate mam-ananyabhk,
sadhureva sa mantavyah samyag vyavasito hi sah.”
Meaning – “Even if someone is most sinful, but he worships me alone, then you must consider him to be a sadhu.”
Hence, if we ever disrespect a sadhu it is an aparadha.
“hari-bhakti-para ye cha harinama parayanah,
durvritta va suvritta va tebhyo nityang namo namah.”
Meaning – “Whoever does Hari-bhakti and chants Holy Name – he may be good or bad – I pay him my obeisance.” (Brihan-naradiya Puran)
“bhagavati cha haravananya-cheta bhrisha-malino’pi virajate manushyah, na hi shasha-kslushachchavih kadachit timira-parabhavatam-upaiti chandrah.”
Meaning – “One who has bhakti for Sri Krishna alone, even if he is seen to commit some sinful activities,
he always emits the aura of bhakti, just as the moon, although blemished, is not defeated by darkness.” – (Nrisimha Puran)
As evidence we may take the example of Marichi rishi’s six sons who had laughed when they had seen Lord Brahma (in a state of lust) rushing behind his own daughter. This aparadha forced them to take birth from Devaki’s womb in Kamsa’s jail and Kamsa killed them. Therefore, we must never ever show contempt for a Vaishnava.
Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat has strictly warned us –
“We shall never get any respite if we criticize a worthy Vaishnava, for his behavior is beyond our limited understanding.
Sometimes a worthy Vaishnava commits the same activities as a sinful person, only by Sri Krishna’s kripa, someone can understand this – but there are others who fall in trouble (of Vaishnava-ninda) and perish. Those who do not fall in this pit, they survive in bhakti. I can see only one way out of this peril – it is best to glorify and behave humbly with everyone.
In this mood, we must chant Holy Name and carefully hear from the great devotees. Then Krishna gives them divine intelligence, he crosses over the material ocean and no one can stop him.”
Vivek das –
All right, I will not do Vaishnava-ninda. However, if someone comes to me and does the same then how is it harmful?
Gour kripa –
Of course, it will harm you! If someone come to you and does Vaishnava-ninda – you don’t know whether that person is telling the truth or a lie, yet your respect towards that Vaishnava will decrease, won’t it? Immediately you will incur Vaishnava- aparadha ! This is why Shastras have ordered us not hear Vaishnava-ninda.
“nindam bhagavah shrinvan tatparasya janasya Vaishnava- aparadha, tato napaiti yah so’pi yatyadhah sukritachchyutah.”
Meaning – “On hearing Sri Krishna-ninda and ninda of Sri Krishna’s devotees, those who do not leave the place,
he loses all his sukritis and falls down to the hellish planets.”
(Srimad-Bhagavatam)
“sadhu-ninda shunile sukriti hoy khoy,
janma janma adhahpat bede ei koy.’
Meaning – “The Vedas state that if we hear sadhu-ninda we lose our sukriti and fall down in every birth.”
From allthese statements made in Shastras we can understand how dangerous is Vaishnava- aparadha ! So whoever wishes to progress in bhakti must be extremely careful about Vaishnava- aparadha. It is best to consider every Vaishnava as Sri Govinda’s dear devotee, show him respect and pay obeisance.
Vivek das –
Does this mean that even a Babaji should show respect to a householder and pay obeisance?
Gour-kripa –
A Vaishnava is a Vaishnava. He may be a grihastha or a renounced – that is immaterial. We must never distinguish. We must show respect, behave respectfully and pay dandavat to every Vaishnava. Otherwise, we’ll be committing an offence. Sri Bhagavan sees our heart. Whose heart is always filled with Krishna and he is not interested in material things, is a true Vaishnava. Sri Gita has defined ‘sannyas’ as –
“jneyah sa nitya-sannyasi yo dweshti na kankshati,
nirdvandvo hi mahabaho sukhang bandhat pramuchyate.”
Meaning – “O Mahabaho! He who never desires anything material, is devoid of anger and envy, know him to be an eternal sannyasi. A pure devotee like him, who is devoid of such dilemma very easily, transcends material bondage and gains liberation.”
Sri Bhagavan has said in Sri Gita –
“anashritah karmaphalang karyang karma karoti yah,
sa sannyasi cha yogi cha niragnirna chakriya.”
Meaning – “Whoever discharges his duties without expecting any fruit thereof; he alone is a sannyasi, a yogi and not one who has given up all activities.”
Therefore, if we accept the above statement of Sri Gita, then it is quite possible that a grihastha, whom I have shown contempt so far, is actually a sannyasi.
Therefore, I have no business to feel proud ‘Ohh! I am a Babaji’ and treat a grihastha with contempt. I will only be committing Vaishnava- aparadha if I think him to be ‘a person worthy of my mercy’ or ‘a materialist’.
Now this does not mean a grihastha should disrespect a Babaji and think –
‘What is there in a dress? Greatness depends on the quality of bhajan. I am a nice devotee, I perform good bhajan, while this person is only a Babaji in name, and he does not behave like one.’
Even this is wrong. If a grihastha thinks like this and has contempt for a Babaji, he is crossing maryada and so is committing Vaishnava- aparadha.
If a grihastha sees a young Babaji and thinks – “I am old and experienced. Moreover, I have lived for so long in Vrindavan and performed bhajan while this Babaji is of my son’s age, so why should I pay dandavat to him?
Rather I should bless him.” This is an aparadha.
We must remember that ‘kaupin’ is not something ordinary.
It is according to Sriman-Mahaprabhu’s wish and Goswamis such as Sri Rup and Sanatan have worn this attire. Therefore, we must never disregard this dress.
“maryada langhile hoy narake gaman.”
Meaning – “If we overstep ‘maryada’ we shall go to hell”
– (C.C.)
He may do bhajan, he may not do bhajan, he may or may not behave properly, and still we should not disrespect him.
Moreover, who knows, I am considering him to be my junior, I am thinking –
‘He is a newcomer, what does he know of bhajan?’ – In reality, he may have performed asadhan-bhajan for many previous lifetimes and is in a much more advanced state than I am.
Therefore, I will be at a loss if I disregard him.
Hence, it is best to consider every Vaishnava higher than myself, pay dandavat, and treat him with respect. Then we have nothing to fear.
We must do dandavat to anyone who dons Vaishnava emblems such as tilak and Tulsi.
“sakal baishnaber sahit abhed dekhiya,
je krishna-charan bhaje se jay toriya.”
Meaning – ‘One who worships the lotus-feet of Sri Krishna without discriminating between Vaishnavas, he is delivered.”
(Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
“e-kale je baishnaber bodo chhoto bole,
nishchinte thakuk se janibe koto kale.”
Meaning – “Whosoever discriminates between Vaishnavas may rest in peace, for it will take him a long time to realize the Truth.”
(Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
Vivek das –
Tell me, when I see a Vaishnava, will it not do if I pay him dandavat mentally?
Gour kripa –
How is that? Pranam means ‘By body, mind and speech’.
If we do not pay dandavat bodily then it means we have a veiled pride. What will happen if he considers me inferior? Only those who think like this will not pay dandavat openly.
Sriman-Mahaprabhu does not like this sort of Pranam.
If we are ashamed to bow our head in front of Vaishnavas how can we expect to advance in the path of bhakti as shown by Sriman-Mahaprabhu?
‘baishnab dekhiya je na noway munda,
sei mundo pode giye naraker kunda.”
(Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
Meaning – “The one who does not bow his head before a Vaishnava, his head falls into the pit of hell.”
When we meet a Vaishnava we should at least join our palms, lower our head, speak humbly and thus show respect.
Vivek das –
O exalted one, today I can see the Vaishnavas embroiled in so many quarrels, due to this my faith is shaking. What should I do?
Gour kripa –
Never ever speak like this, because Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat is saying –
“nitya-shuddha gyan bastu baishnab sakal,
tobe je koloho dekho sob kutuhol.
iha na bujhiye kono kono buddhi nash,
eke bonde, ar ninde, jaibeko nash.”
Meaning – “All Vaishnavas are eternally pure and have pure knowledge, when you see them quarrel it is only in play.
Some foolish people don’t understand this and take sides. They praise one and criticize the other – they will surely perish.”
Therefore we must think – “It is only a lila of the Vaishnavas. I am foolish, so am unable to comprehend” and we must not take sides. If you support one and find fault with the other, you will harm your bhajan.
“je papishtha ek baishnaber paksha hoy,
anya baishnaber ninde sei jay khoy.”
Meaning – “He is verily a sinner who supports one Vaishnava and criticizes another. Such a person will surely perish.
– (Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
We must not even go where there is groupism and Vaishnava-ninda.
je sobhay baishnaber ninda matra hoy,
sarba-dharma thakileo tar hoy khoy.
Meaning – Even if an assembly follows all the rules of Dharma,
yet indulges in Vaishnava-ninda, it perishes.”
– (Sri Chaitanya Bhagavat)
Vivek das –
But O exalted one! I live amidst so many Vaishnavas.
Then how can I save myself from such Vaishnava- aparadha?
Gour kripa –
For this we must stick to a few rules.
1. We should always remain engrossed in bhajan and sadhana.
2. We should not discuss anything else other than God.
3. We should speak with anyone only when it is absolutely necessary to do so.
4. We should walk on the road with our head lowered and palms joined – thus showing respect to everyone.
5. It is best to consider everyone superior to us.
6. When one comes to us and criticizes another person we should say, “I have remembered some urgent work” and quickly leave that place.
7. If we ever see some fault in another, we should think,
“my heart is evil, so I am finding a fault in him, it is my fault and not his.”
In this manner, we must chastise ourselves.
If we do not live like this, we shall never get rid of aparadha
and these huge barricades will continue to block our progress in bhakti. We will never even realize when, unknown to us, these aparadh as have accumulated and have formed mountains on our path.
– taken from “Obstacles in bhakti” by Sri Srimat Vinod Bihari das Babaji

Howdy! This article couldn’t be written much better! Going through this article reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept preaching about this. I most certainly will send this information to him. Pretty sure he’s going to have a very good read. I appreciate you for sharing!
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